Parks and Crump attorneys have built a reputation as advocates for civil rights and justice, particularly in high-profile cases involving racial injustice and wrongful death. Founded by Daryl Parks and Benjamin Crump, the firm has evolved into separate practices that continue to influence legal outcomes nationwide. While no longer operating as a single entity, their legacy emphasizes accountability for the powerful and support for marginalized communities.
Key Highlights
- Founding and Focus: Established in 1996 by Florida State University law graduates Daryl Parks and Benjamin Crump, the firm initially specialized in civil rights, personal injury, and wrongful death cases, often representing families affected by police misconduct or systemic discrimination.
- Notable Contributions: The attorneys have handled landmark cases like those of Trayvon Martin and Michael Brown, highlighting issues of racial profiling and excessive force, which have spurred national discussions on reform.
- Current Status: Today, Benjamin Crump leads Ben Crump Law, focusing on national civil rights litigation, while Daryl Parks heads Parks Law, continuing advocacy in similar areas. Research suggests their work has led to significant settlements and policy changes, though outcomes vary based on case specifics.
- Recent Activity: In late 2025 and early 2026, Benjamin Crump secured major verdicts and settlements, including a $779 million wrongful death award, underscoring ongoing efforts in accountability.
- Controversies and Balance: While praised for amplifying voices, some critics argue high-profile involvement can influence public perception before trials conclude; however, evidence leans toward their role in advancing civil rights through legal channels.
Why Choose Experienced Civil Rights Attorneys
Selecting attorneys like those from the Parks and Crump legacy means accessing expertise in navigating complex legal systems, from initial filings to appeals in federal courts. Their approach often involves thorough investigations and media advocacy to ensure cases receive attention, potentially leading to broader societal impacts.
Implications for Affected Individuals
If you’re facing issues related to civil rights violations or personal injury, firms like these provide guidance on statutes such as 42 U.S.C. § 1983 for federal claims against government entities. It’s essential to consult professionals promptly, as statutes of limitations apply—typically two to four years depending on jurisdiction.
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Always seek personalized counsel from qualified attorneys.
Parks and Crump attorneys represent a pivotal chapter in American civil rights litigation, offering trusted legal guidance for some of the nation’s most critical cases involving injustice and accountability. Founded in 1996 by Daryl Parks and Benjamin Crump, both graduates of Florida State University College of Law, the firm quickly established itself as a beacon for those seeking justice in wrongful death, personal injury, and civil rights violations. Over the years, their work has intersected with major regulatory frameworks, including federal civil rights statutes enforced by the U.S. Department of Justice, and has influenced discussions in legislative bodies like the U.S. Congress on police reform.
The firm’s origins trace back to Tallahassee, Florida, where Parks and Crump aimed to create an “incubator for young, minority attorneys,” fostering diversity in the legal profession while tackling cases that often highlighted systemic inequalities. This mission aligned with broader legal principles, such as those outlined in the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which prohibits discrimination and provides avenues for redress through federal courts. In real-world scenarios, this has meant representing families in lawsuits against law enforcement agencies, where procedures like discovery phases reveal evidence of misconduct, potentially leading to settlements or jury verdicts.
As the firm evolved, it appears the original Parks & Crump LLC transitioned, with Benjamin Crump establishing Ben Crump Law PLLC to expand nationally, while Daryl Parks leads Parks Law, LLC, maintaining a focus on civil rights and community advocacy. This shift, around the mid-2010s, allowed for broader reach, with Crump’s firm now operating in multiple states and handling class actions alongside individual claims. Despite the separation, the legacy of Parks and Crump attorneys endures through their shared commitment to holding institutions accountable, as seen in precedents set by cases before the U.S. Supreme Court on qualified immunity for officers.
Background & Legal Context
The history of Parks and Crump attorneys begins in the post-civil rights era legal landscape, where firms increasingly focused on enforcing protections under the Fourteenth Amendment’s Equal Protection Clause. Daryl Parks, with his background in business and law from FAMU and FSU, and Benjamin Crump, known for his trial advocacy, founded the firm straight out of law school in 1996. Their early work involved local cases in Florida, but gained national prominence with representations that addressed racial disparities in the justice system.
Prior rulings and legislative intent, such as the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994, provided context for their advocacy, enabling federal oversight in police misconduct cases. The firm’s approach often invoked common legal procedures: filing complaints in state or federal courts, engaging in pretrial discovery to uncover body camera footage or witness statements, and pursuing appeals if initial rulings were unfavorable. For instance, in wrongful death suits, they navigated statutes like Florida’s Wrongful Death Act, which allows survivors to seek damages for loss of support and emotional distress.
Over time, the firm’s influence extended to policy, with attorneys like Crump testifying before congressional committees on issues like the George Floyd Justice in Policing Act, which aimed to reform qualified immunity and ban chokeholds. This background underscores how Parks and Crump attorneys bridged grassroots activism with courtroom strategy, drawing on established precedents from cases like Tennessee v. Garner (1985), which limits police use of deadly force.
Key Legal Issues Explained
Parks and Crump attorneys have specialized in civil rights litigation, which involves claims under 42 U.S.C. § 1983, allowing individuals to sue government officials for violations of constitutional rights, such as excessive force or unlawful arrests. In plain English, this means if a police officer uses unreasonable force—beyond what’s necessary to make an arrest—a victim or their family can file a federal lawsuit seeking compensation and reform.
Personal injury and wrongful death cases, another core area, rely on negligence principles: proving duty of care, breach, causation, and damages. For example, in product liability suits, attorneys must show manufacturers knew of risks but failed to warn consumers, as in talcum powder cases linked to ovarian cancer. Class actions aggregate similar claims, amplifying impact, while labor and employment matters address discrimination under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act.
These issues often intersect with regulatory frameworks from agencies like the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC), where filings precede lawsuits. The attorneys’ expertise lies in demystifying these processes, ensuring clients understand timelines—like the 180-day EEOC charge filing window—and potential remedies, from monetary awards to injunctive relief mandating policy changes.
Latest Developments or Case Status
As of early 2026, Benjamin Crump’s firm has been active in several high-profile matters. In December 2025, a Florida jury awarded $779 million in a wrongful death verdict against an internet café for the killing of security guard Lewis Butler, highlighting negligence in security measures. Shortly after, Crump secured a settlement in the Universal Orlando rollercoaster death case involving Kevin Rodríguez Zavala, who died after riding the Stardust Racers at Epic Universe in September 2025.
In January 2026, Crump, alongside attorney Harry Daniels, represented William McNeil in a viral traffic stop case in Jacksonville, Florida, described as a “classic case of driving while Black,” where internal affairs investigations are ongoing. Daryl Parks continues advocacy through Parks Law, with past representations like Corey Jones’ family influencing ongoing discussions on police training.
These cases are at various stages: some settled, others pending appeals or investigations, reflecting standard court processes where motions for summary judgment or trials can extend timelines.
| Notable Cases Handled by Parks and Crump Attorneys | Year | Outcome | Key Legal Issue |
|---|---|---|---|
| Trayvon Martin Family Representation | 2012 | Settlement with HOA; Influenced Stand Your Ground debates | Wrongful death, self-defense laws |
| Michael Brown Family Representation | 2014 | Settlement with City of Ferguson | Police excessive force, civil rights under § 1983 |
| George Floyd Family Representation | 2020 | $27 million settlement with Minneapolis | Excessive force, qualified immunity challenges |
| Lewis Butler Wrongful Death | 2025 | $779 million jury verdict | Negligence in premises liability |
| Kevin Rodríguez Zavala Epic Universe Death | 2025 | Settlement with Universal | Product liability, amusement park safety regulations |
| William McNeil Traffic Stop | 2026 | Ongoing investigation | Racial profiling, Fourth Amendment violations |
This table illustrates the progression of their work, with increasing focus on corporate accountability alongside government entities.
Who Is Affected & Potential Impact
Consumers and families impacted by police misconduct, corporate negligence, or discrimination are primary beneficiaries of Parks and Crump attorneys’ work. For instance, Black communities disproportionately affected by racial profiling—as noted in reports from the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU)—find representation that challenges systemic biases.
Businesses and institutions face potential liabilities, such as increased insurance premiums or mandated reforms following verdicts. In the Epic Universe case, it could lead to stricter safety inspections by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). Broader impacts include policy shifts, like enhanced body camera mandates in departments after settlements.
Possible outcomes range from financial compensation—helping families cover medical or funeral costs—to precedential rulings that deter future violations, though appeals can reduce awards, as seen in some federal circuits.
What This Means Going Forward
The legal significance of Parks and Crump attorneys’ efforts lies in reinforcing accountability under established frameworks like the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, which govern lawsuit progression. Industry-wide, their cases may prompt amusement parks and employers to review safety and anti-discrimination policies, potentially reducing incidents.
Readers should monitor U.S. Supreme Court dockets for qualified immunity cases and legislative updates on civil rights bills. State bar associations, like the Florida Bar, provide resources for staying informed on ethical standards in such representations.
Conclusion
Parks and Crump attorneys exemplify dedicated legal guidance in pivotal cases, blending expertise with a commitment to equity. Their work reminds us of the importance of vigilant oversight in our justice system, encouraging all to stay informed on legal developments that shape society.
Frequently Asked Questions
What types of cases do Parks and Crump attorneys handle?
They focus on civil rights, wrongful death, personal injury, and class actions, often involving violations of federal statutes like 42 U.S.C. § 1983.
How did Parks and Crump attorneys start?
Founded in 1996 by Daryl Parks and Benjamin Crump in Tallahassee, Florida, as a firm dedicated to minority advocacy and justice.
What is Benjamin Crump’s most recent case as of 2026?
In January 2026, Crump represented William McNeil in a traffic stop incident investigated for racial bias.
Are Parks and Crump still partners?
The original firm has evolved; Crump leads Ben Crump Law, and Parks heads Parks Law, but their shared legacy continues.
How can I contact Parks and Crump attorneys?
Visit bencrump.com for Benjamin Crump or darylparks.com for Daryl Parks for consultations.
What awards have they received?
Daryl Parks has earned the NAACP Chairman Award and Johnnie L. Cochran Soaring Eagle Award, among others.

